Oct 01, 2021

How To Get Rid Of Nail Ridges: Step-by-Step

If we wanted to see ridges, we would go hiking.

A common nail care concern that can affect anyone, nail ridges can be caused by various factors like aging, diet, or subpar nail maintenance. This article explains the best ways of eliminating nail ridges, taking a simple step-by-step approach that includes natural remedies and product recommendations. By following our expert tips, it’s easy to get smoother, healthier nails—and make them last.

Welcome to your personal guide to getting rid of pesky ridges.

So What Are Nail Ridges?

Nail ridges are linear elevations or depressions that run vertically or horizontally across the surface of the nail. Vertical ridges running from the cuticle to the tip are often a natural part of aging and can be worsened by dehydration or nutritional deficiencies. Horizontal ridges, also known as Beau's lines, can indicate underlying health issues or trauma to the nail matrix.

While generally harmless, nail ridges don’t look amazing and may signal the need for better nail care or even medical attention, so understanding the type and cause of nail ridges is key.

What Causes Nail Ridges?

8 common causes of nail ridges

Aging: Vertical ridges can develop over time as the nail matrix gets less efficient.
Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of essential vitamins and minerals, like biotin, iron, and zinc, can contribute to ridges forming.
Dehydration: Low moisture levels in the nails can cause them to become brittle and prone to ridges.
Health Conditions: Eczema, psoriasis, and thyroid disorders can present as ridges on the nails.
Nail Trauma: Physical injury or repeated trauma to the nail matrix can result in horizontal ridges, known as Beau's lines.
Genetics: Some people may be genetically predisposed to developing nail ridges.
Infections: Fungal or bacterial infections can disrupt the nail's natural growth pattern, leading to ridges.
Poor-Quality Nail Products: Using subpar polish and harsh chemicals can weaken the nails, which sometimes causes ridges. Always go for high-quality polish made from clean ingredients to keep your nails healthy.

How To Get Rid Of Nail Ridges

Step 1: Assess Your Nail Health

Look closely at your nails to gauge the type and severity of the ridges. Vertical ridges are usually harmless, while horizontal ridges might indicate underlying health issues. If you notice major changes or suspect a health condition, consult a healthcare professional.

Step 2: Hydrate and Moisturize

Keeping your nails and cuticles well-hydrated is super important for preventing and reducing ridges. Apply a nourishing cuticle oil or rich hand cream every day to maintain moisture. Ingredients like vitamin E, jojoba oil, and shea butter are especially effective.

Step 3: Use a Nail Buffer

Buffing can help smooth out fingernail ridges and create a more even foundation for nail polish. Using a nail buffer, start with the coarse side to lightly buff out ridges, then follow up with the finer side to polish the nail. (Be careful not to overdo it. That can weaken nails further.)

Step 4: Apply Nail Strengthening Products

Work nail strengthening products into your routine to fortify nails and counteract ridges. Look for treatments containing ingredients like keratin, biotin, and calcium, and apply as directed, usually once or twice a week.

Step 5: Maintain a Balanced Diet

A varied diet rich in vitamins and minerals matters to your nails. Make sure you’re consuming enough biotin, iron, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids. Foods like eggs, nuts, leafy greens, and fish can supply these essential nutrients that help reduce nail ridges.

Step 6: Avoid Harsh Chemicals

Limit your exposure to serious chemicals whenever possible: Opt for acetone-free nail polish removers, and wear gloves when handling cleaning agents. Protecting your nails from getting dry and brittle reduces the likelihood of ridges.

Step 7: Establish a Regular Nail Care Routine

Consistency is key to smooth, healthy nails. Trim and file your nails to a manageable length to prevent breakage, stop using your nails as tools, and practice gentle nail care regularly.

Can Manicures Help Get Rid Of Nail Ridges?

Done right, manicures can be a great way of managing or preventing nail ridges. Professional manicures generally include buffing, moisturizing, and nail strengthening treatments, all of which add up to smoother nails. A skilled manicurist can also use ridge-filling base coats to create a more even surface before applying nail polish. It's important, though, that your manicurist avoid overly aggressive buffing and harsh chemicals, as these can do more harm than good. Regular, well-executed manicures plus at-home maintenance can significantly improve the appearance and health of nails with ridges.

Does Diet Affect Nail Ridges?

Diet absolutely plays a crucial role in nail health and, by extension, preventing ridges. Not getting enough vitamins and minerals, such as biotin, iron, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids, can lead to weak nails and ridges. Foods like eggs, nuts, leafy greens, fish, and whole grains provide those healthy-nail building blocks. Drinking enough water also helps nails stay supple, which lessens your likelihood of ridges.

How Long Does It Take To See Results After Starting Treatment For Nail Ridges?

After starting treatment for nail ridges, the time it takes to see results can vary depending on the underlying cause and the consistency of your care routine. Noticeable improvements can generally be seen within weeks or months. (Accelerate the process with regular hydration, nutrition, and nail-strengthening products.) Dealing with ridges caused by health conditions or nutritional deficiencies may take longer, as the body needs time to respond to dietary changes and treatments. Since nails grow pretty slowly, patience, persistence, and consistent care are key to seeing improvements.

Ridges, Be Gone!

Unlocking smooth, ridge-free nails takes proper nail care, hydration, nutrition—and time. By knowing the causes of your nail ridges and following a plan to combat them, you can improve the health and appearance of your nails. Whether through professional manicures, natural remedies, or dietary adjustments, consistent and mindful care will help deliver beautiful results.

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